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Vocal Recording Basics

Vocal Recording Basics

How to choose the best mic for your voice.

When it comes to recording vocals, selecting the right microphone can make all the difference between a lackluster sound and a professional, polished recording. But with many options available, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. Here, we break down the essential types of vocal microphones and help you find the mic that best suits your voice and recording environment.

Universal Audio’s SD-1 is a dynamic modeling microphone that’s great for vocal recording and podcasting thanks to its flat frequency response, cardioid polar pattern, and onboard tone shaping.

Understand Your Voice & Mic Types


Everyone’s voice is unique, and different microphones capture sound in different ways. So let’s break down the two most common types of vocal mics to understand why you might choose one over the other.

Dynamic microphones like the SD-1 are rugged and versatile, making them ideal for live performances and recording in less controlled environments. They excel at handling high sound pressure levels (SPL), meaning they are also suitable for loud sources like guitar amps and drums.

On the other hand, condenser microphones such as the SC-1 are more sensitive and capture a broader frequency range, making them perfect for capturing nuanced vocal performances in the studio.

Shop UA Hemisphere Mics ›

Consider Your Recording Environment


The environment in which you record plays a significant role in choosing the right microphone. If you're recording in a home studio or a less-than-ideal acoustic space, a microphone with excellent off-axis rejection can help minimize background noise and unwanted room reflections.

Conversely, if you have access to a well-treated studio environment, a high-quality condenser microphone can capture the full richness and detail of your voice without picking up unwanted ambient sounds.

Learn more about room acoustics ›

Explore Modeling Microphones


Modeling microphones emulate the characteristics of famous vintage and modern microphones through digital processing. Both the SD-1 and SC-1 feature Hemisphere mic modeling, allowing you to access a range of iconic mic sounds, all with a single microphone.

This technology opens up endless possibilities for tailoring your sound to fit different genres and styles, without the need for an extensive mic collection.

Universal Audio’s line of Hemisphere microphones pack emulations of classic mics from Neumann, AKG, Sony, Beyerdynamic, and more.

Experiment to Find Your Perfect Match


Ultimately, the best way to choose the right vocal microphone is through experimentation and testing.

Take the time to try out different dynamic and condenser microphones with your voice and listen carefully to how they capture your sound. Pay attention to the tone, bass response, and overall balance when you sing into the mix from different angles.

And don't be afraid to trust your ears and go with the microphone that feels like the perfect match for your voice and recording style.

Find a Mic That Fits Your Budget


Selecting the right vocal microphone is a crucial step in achieving professional-quality recordings. By understanding your voice, considering your recording environment, and exploring the latest advancements in microphone technology, you can find the perfect mic to bring out the best in your vocal performances.

Whether you choose condenser or dynamic, the end goal is to find the microphone that makes your voice shine.

Find a UA microphone dealer near you ›

Ready to Learn More?


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— McCoy Tyler

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